Preclinical HER-2 Vaccines: From Rodent to Human HER-2
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منابع مشابه
Preclinical HER-2 Vaccines: From Rodent to Human HER-2
Effective prevention of human cancer with vaccines against viruses, such as HBV and HPV, raises the question whether also non-virus related tumors could be prevented with immunological means. Studies in HER-2-transgenic mice showed that powerful anti-HER-2 vaccines, could almost completely prevent the onset of mammary carcinoma. Protective immune responses were orchestrated by T cells and their...
متن کاملHuman ErbB-2 (Her-2) transgenic mice: a model system for testing Her-2 based vaccines.
Her-2 transgenic (Tg) mice were generated with wild-type human c-ErbB-2 (Her-2) under the whey acidic protein promoter. They are tolerant to Her-2 and appropriate for testing Her-2 vaccines. The expression of transmembrane ErbB-2 from the whey acidic protein-Her-2 cassette and its up-regulation by insulin and hydrocortisone was verified by in vitro transfection. The transgene cassette was micro...
متن کاملGenetic regulation of the response to Her-2 DNA vaccination in human Her-2 transgenic mice.
Genetic regulation of immune reactivity to Her-2 vaccination and the consequent antitumor effect was tested in human Her-2 transgenic (Tg) mice of C57BL/6 (B6), BALB/c (BALB), and (B6x BALB) F1 (F1) background. Mice were electrovaccinated with Her-2 DNA with or without pretreatment with CD25 monoclonal antibody to remove CD25(hi) regulatory T cells. When CD25(+) T cells were intact, BALB Her-2 ...
متن کاملExpression of heregulin, phosphorylated HER-2, HER-3 and HER-4 in HER-2 negative breast cancers.
A significant number of HER-2 amplified breast cancers is effectively treated by trastuzumab and further shows receptor-enhanced chemosensitivity. Recent studies have postulated transactivation of HER-2 also in tumors expressing phosphorylated/activated HER-2 (pHER-2) and of the HER-3/HER-4 ligand heregulin (HRG), independent of HER-2 amplification. As a consequence, a subset of tumors without ...
متن کاملHER-2 gene amplification in human breast cancer without concurrent HER-2 over-expression
BACKGROUND Testing for human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2) in breast cancer is performed by either immunohistochemistry (IHC) or in situ hybridization (ISH). The growth factor receptor-bound protein-7 (GRB7) gene is in close proximity to HER-2 on chromosome 17q11-12 and codes a signal transduction molecule shown to be an independent adverse marker in breast cancer. METHODS HER-2 ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Oncology
سال: 2013
ISSN: 2234-943X
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2013.00151